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ENTERGEN.HLP
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1992-02-10
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ENTERING DATA
Unlike many other genealogical programs, Family Tree Journal
data is structured around individuals rather than family
group records.
In its most refined form, genealogy is simply the study of
human biology. Therefore, the only required information to
produce a complete family tree is that each individual must
have one mother and one father. With this information alone
you may traverse through an entire family. Family groups are
produced dynamically by locating and grouping children
through parental linkages. Family Tree Journal does not
record the sex of any individual. The sex is implied when a
person is recorded as a father or mother which is loosely
translated as husband or wife. (The marital status of
parents is a cultural linkage that sometimes tends to con-
fuse computers!)
Family Tree Journal allows you to add, delete or modify the
information for individual family members without regard to
the impact that those changes may have on a particular
family group.
You will always start data entry from the individual infor-
mation screen. Data fields may display default data. If the
default is your desired response, then you can simply type
an <ENTER> without over-typing the default. The <INSERT> key
will toggle between normal and insert mode. (The cursor is
full size in normal mode and half size in insert mode). The
left and right <ARROW> keys move between fields in normal
mode and move between characters within a field in insert
mode. The <HOME> and <END> keys move between the beginning
and the end of the line in insert mode and between the
beginning and end of the screen in normal mode. The <ESC>
key will return you to the previous menu or screen.
Names, dates and places are critical when compiling
genealogical information. Because computers require more
stringent rules than people when interpreting information, I
had to apply some restrictions to the way data must be
entered. I did, however, try to make the rules conform more
to normal human usage and force the computer to read our
language rather than the other way around.
NAMES - You should try to include full middle names and
titles such as Jr., II, 3rd, etc. Married women should be
listed using their maiden names. If you do not know their
maiden name, enclose their married name in parenthesis i.e.
Mary (Smith). Any other names that you are unsure of, such
as nicknames, stage or professional names, that are not the
names that appear on birth, death, etc. certificates, should
also be enclosed in parenthesis. The parenthesis will flag
the name as incorrect for the audit feature of the program.
You should enter names in their natural order, that is:
first name-middle name-last name. If a surname has more than
one word, the name may not be sorted as you would expect
when it appears in the book. As an example, the name
"Wernher von Braun" would appear in the sorted lists as
"Braun, Wernher von". Titles (Jr., II, 3rd, etc.,) should be
preceded by a comma and a space, i.e. "John Smith, Jr." This
will appear as "Smith, John, Jr." when sorted by the
program. (If you don't include the comma, the name would
appear as "Jr., John Smith"). (Only one title per name
please - John Smith, Jr., M.D. won't work, and I doubt that
his degrees would appear on his birth certificate anyway!)
Names are limited to a total of 30 characters. This should
be enough for most names. If anyone has a longer name, you
should use abbreviations where possible, (Wm. instead of
William for example) and enter the full name as a note in
their references.
If you type a number in the NAME prompt (instead of a name),
the name that is assigned to the number will appear in the
blank. This can help to prevent spelling errors and also
makes data entry easier especially for long names.
When you enter a new name, the bell will sound and a flash-
ing name and number will appear for that person. This indi-
cates the number that will be assigned to the person. A
typing mistake can also cause this to occur. If you do not
wish to add this name to the name list, the <ESC> key may be
used to cancel the save.
A quick name search may be made by typing a question mark
<?> as the FIRST character in any name prompt followed by a
name or partial name. Either upper or lower case letters may
be used for the name, they will match either way. The first
name that matches the name or partial name that you entered
will appear in the prompt. If there is no match, the prompt
will turn blank.
PLACES - Try to list the city or county where birth, death,
and/or marriage occurred or the name of the church, hospital
etc. Many records are kept in these places that could
provide additional information. Except for the size of the
field, there are no other restrictions on places.
DATES - Dates should be as complete as possible. If you only
know the approximate date, use the abbreviation 'c.' for
circa, followed by the year i.e. c. 1850. You may also use
the abbreviations ABT, BEF and AFT for ABouT, BEFore and
AFTer if you wish.
Dates may be entered in any of the following ways:
mm-dd-yyyy
dd/mm/yyyy (If non-USA format in setup)
yyyy
c. yyyy
ABT yyyy
AFT yyyy
BEF yyyy
dd MMM yyyy
MMM dd yyyy
where 'mm' is the month number (1-12), MMM is the first
three characters of the name of the month (JAN-DEC), 'dd'
is the day number (1-31) and 'yyyy' is the full year number
(note: don't assume 19--). The month and day may be one or
two digits. The '-' and '/' in the example may be any single
character except a digit. If you know only part of the date,
you should put a '?' in the missing field, i.e. 5/?/1887.
Dates must be in one of these formats in order to calculate
life-spans correctly.
FUNCTION KEYS
F1 HELP - Displays help information.
F2 NAMES - Display and edit your name list.
F3 SEARCH - Search all data files for information.
F4 GROUP - Displays, and allows you to create family groups.
The individual for which you are entering data will show as
a child in the group.
F5 and F6 MOTHER and FATHER - Changes the screen to display
the genealogical information for this person's mother or
father.
F7 TREE - Shows a family tree for this individual that in-
cludes mother, father, spouses, children and siblings.
F8 SAVE - Saves the genealogical information for this
screen.
F9 BIO - Quick way to add biographical information.
F10 REF - Quick way to enter references to genealogical in-
formation entries.
NOTE: F9 and F10 will not work when the Genealogical infor-
mation screen is blank.
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